Thursday, May 04, 2006

Distracted Drivers Cause Accidents - No Surprise

Regardless of whether a motor vehicle accident involves one or more cars, trucks, minivans or other vehicles, there is strong data that leads to the conclusion that 80% of the accidents and 65% of the near crashes result from some form of driver inattention occurring within three (3) seconds of the crash. Drowsiness and cell phone use were the predominant distractions.

It is estimated that drowsiness is grossly underreported as a cause of crashes and near-crashes by a factor of nearly four as it tends to evade accurate reporting. With regard to cell phone use, the acts of dialing and talking appear to be comparably responsible for car accidents although the act of dialing is likely more distracting than talking. The statistics tend to equalize because dialing is accomplished in a shorter time than the act of speaking and thus the relative risk lessens.

Other interesting data revealed that the act of retrieving an object within the vehicle increased the risk of an accident by 9 fold while looking at an external object increased the risk by a factor of 3.7, applying makeup or reading made driving three times as dangerous and using a handheld cell phone increased the risk a mere 1.3 fold.

The type of conduct summarized here further complicates the task of driving, something made increasingly complex because of the congestion on our roadways, roadside distractions, the speed that vehicles travel, complicated interior configurations. In any case, any such distracting conduct is something that should be brought to the attention of all investigating police officers and your attorneys. Certainly the personal injury lawyers at Casper & de Toledo would consider such information to be important.

The results of this study published in April 2006 can be found at the web site of the National Highway Transportation and Safety Administration web site: http://www-nrd.nhtsa.dot.gov/departments/nrd-13/newDriverDistraction.html

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